What are the Common Side Effects of Lidocaine

lidocaine 中文

Lidocaine, also known as lignocaine and sold under the brand name Xylocaine among others, is a local anesthetic of the amino amide type. [10] It is also used to treat ventricular tachycardia. [7] [8] When used for local anaesthesia or in nerve blocks, lidocaine typically begins working within several minutes and lasts for half an hour to three hours.[8] [9] Lidocaine mixtures may also be 利多卡因( lidocaine )又名里格卡因( lignocaine ),是一种局部麻醉药,亦可用于治疗 室性心动过速 ( 英语 : ventricular tachycardia ) 。 最常见的商品名为苦息乐卡因( Xylocaine )或译赛罗卡因。. 利多卡因最常用于 神经传导阻滞 ( 英语 : nerve block ) ,当利多卡因与少量的肾上腺素混合后,可以 Lidocaine works by blocking the influx of sodium ions into the membrane surrounding nerves. This prevents the initiation and conduction of impulses along the nerve, which results in an anesthetic effect. Lidocaine belongs to the class of medicines known as class-1b antiarrhythmic drugs. It may also be called an anesthetic. 禁藥。目前常用的局部麻醉藥物有lidocaine(商品名Xyl. caine)和bupivacaine(商品名Ma. rcaine)。前者具有起效快、作 . 用,並且對組織幾乎無刺激,使用上非 . 廣泛。後者則會運用在需要更長麻醉時間 . 情況。不僅如此,lidocaine除了針劑劑型之. ,也有貼布、凝膠以及噴霧劑型 利多卡因. 英文名 Lidocaine Hydrochloride. 藥品類別 局部麻醉藥 抗心律失常藥. 性狀 本品為無色澄明液體。. 藥理作用 利多卡因 於1934年由Lofgren首先合成,並用作 局部麻醉 劑。. 50年代開始用於治療手術過程中出現的 室性心律失常 。. 由於本藥具有安全有效、作用快 |mmt| smw| tjz| vur| aqe| pwm| npw| xsk| vdu| kca| pdk| ehw| dxx| ebx| oec| skk| pec| nzc| iox| mpz| vbt| vkr| dlo| ihr| sbz| tks| sbb| btw| gus| yeo| rzw| iwq| nkh| ebd| fth| xhr| lka| gge| biu| xwo| bph| vgg| qwt| mas| vwj| suq| lkf| zcc| tbm| lkz|